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Blueberry (lowbush or highbush)

Vaccinium spp. · V. angustifolium and V. corymbosum references

Shrubs with simple leaves, bell-shaped flowers and blue fruits with a calyx crown. Identified ripe berries are used fresh or cooked. Wild blueberries occur in particular acidic woodland and wetland habitats around the region; they are not a common find on every city walk.

Native range

Eastern North America; lowbush blueberry extends into northeastern and Great Lakes regions. Cultivated hybrids have varied ancestry.

Typical season

Broad summer fruit reference. Regional wild populations are habitat-specific and locally scarce; avoid collecting from small or sensitive patches.

Identification

Use shrub form, leaves, flowers and crowned fruit together to resolve the Vaccinium species. Blue colour or a map icon alone cannot identify a berry. This guide concerns wild-growing shrubs; leave garden and farm plantings unpinned.

Sources

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